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Growler on Guyana  

Explore Guyana, a fresh and vibrant Caribbean nation based in South America, in these external links!

 

Growler's Photos of Guyana!

Explore Guyana

Guyana Chronicle

Office of the President of Guyana

Bank of Guyana

Guyana Tourism

Investing in Guyana

Guyana Business

GTVibes

Guyana Entertainment Magazine

Miss Guyana

Visit GT

Stabroek News

West Indies Cricket Board

 

       

 

Growler Explores Guyana    

Guyana is one of the few countries in the world which, like New Zealand, has a visible, unspoilt, natural beauty.

It's also one of the nations that make up the West Indies Cricket team.

Rawle Austin presents...

Once upon a time in Guyana

It is home to the world's second largest waterfall, Kaiteur falls, based in Kaiteur National Park.

Rich in oil, diamonds, gold and overflowing with other natural resources, this is the country of my parent’s birth.

Guyana is roughly the same size as the UK, it's the only English speaking country in South America and is part of the Caribbean.

Currently having a total population of about 700,000 people, less than the entire city of London.

 

Let me introduce you to a country that you won't forget!

The country that is now Guyana was once part of a larger area on the northern coast of South America.

This whole was called Guiana and was populated by many tribes of Amerindians, the main three being the Caribs, the Arawaks and the Warraus.

Descendants of these tribes still live in the interior (the amazon rainforests in the heart of the country) to this day.

Discovered by the Spanish in the 14th century, the indigenous Amerindians told of the legends of El Dorado and the cities of gold located in the interior.

Word got out and the English courtier and explorer, Sir Walter Raleigh, came to the country.

His quest was to discover El Dorado in order to gain favour with Queen Elizabeth I.

This was in 1595 and he failed to find the legend.

 

Returning home empty handed he wrote a book about his accounts in ‘The Discovery of the large and beautiful Empire of Guiana’ to convince people of his plans.

This book was published throughout Europe and served to draw attention to Guiana in France and Holland in particular.

Britain, France and Holland were strong trading and maritime (naval) nations and were soon doing business in Guiana.

Governed first by the Dutch, fought over by the French and British it was subsequently divided into three separate countries.

British Guiana (formed in 1814), Dutch Guiana (to become Suriname) and French Guiana. The capital of the then British Guiana, Georgetown was named after King George IV of England.

Thousands of West African slaves had been brought over to work on the sugar plantations from around 1657 by the Dutch.

 

The slave trade was finally abolished throughout the then British Empire in 1807. Slavery itself was outlawed in 1837.

Indentured workers were brought over from The then British India in 1838, South China and Portugal to work on the land for a minimum wage.

As a British colony with laws and regulations set many miles overseas which favoured the ruling classes, the people longed for self-rule with full independence as the main goal.

The two main players in this were Forbes Burnham and Dr Cheddi Jagan in the early 1950’s.

The Guyanese people gained their independence in May 1966 when British Guiana formally became Guyana (an Amerindian word meaning 'land of many waters') and adopted the Golden Arrowhead as its flag.

Bordered by Venezuela to the left, Brazil at its base and Suriname to its right, Guyana’s motto is ‘One people, one nation, one destiny’.

It is part of the West Indies in the Caribbean and maintains strong links with its fellow South American nations.

The bulk of the population consists of people of mainly African and Indian descent in roughly equal proportions followed by Amerindian, Chinese, European and mixed race.

 

Each culture is respected and all embrace Guyana's Amerindian heritage.

The national dishes of Guyana reflect this diverse mix of peoples with Amerindian pepperpot, African cook-up rice, Indian roti and curry and Chinese chow mein (chao mian) among others.

Guyana is divided into three main counties, Essequibo, Demerara and Berbice. These are in turn made up of 10 regions.

It was given the name ‘land of many waters’ because of the large amount of rivers running throughout the country.

The capital Georgetown is the economic and political heart of the country.

Stabroek market is a lively area full of life famed for it's hundred year old clock tower and the Botanical Gardens is another site that has to be seen.

The majority of the population live around the coastal areas with the interior still relatively undeveloped.

Recently gaining it’s first stock market this will be a future emerging market to watch and invest in.

One of Guyana's most famous exports is the Demerara Sugar brand.

Guyana is actively seeking foreign investment and skills from many countries to help build itself up and improve the lot of it's people.

Running water and plumbing systems are still not widely available in the country, blackouts (power cuts) are frequent.

 

What I love about Guyana, in particular East Coast Demerara, is simply the walks along the roadsides taking in the totally different sights, sounds and smells compared to London.

Just to walk about in Nabaclis village were my parents grew up in, went to school and lived life is a fantastic feeling.

The close knit communities are very warm and hearing the family stories of the ‘old days’ is quite emotional.

It’s not uncommon to see cows and even donkeys strolling along in the hot sunshine.

The local wildlife is very exotic and hawks and snakes are regularly seen.

The relatively small population means that most people’s living areas are very spread out.

The temperatures are always in the low to mid 30’s (centigrade) so very hot most of the year round.

This heat is countered by the cooling sea breeze, which is most welcome.

Mosquitoes are very common and can give quite a bite. Guyana has two main seasons, the dry and the rainy season.

 

It has its fair share of rainfall during the latter and flooding is fairly frequent in some areas.

Along the coastal areas a ‘Sea wall’ was erected to prevent constant flooding and this stretches for miles with some parts of it available to walk along which provides some stunning views.

Public transport consists of private minibuses or taxis.

Many of the roads have trenches to either side of them some of which can be 6ft wide and 6ft deep.

In the rainy season these can fill up so driving is best done slowly.

One of my greatest memories is being driven from the airport to our house at night.

Waking up in the morning to see the width of the side road to the house was the just larger than the width of the car and the trenches full to the top was quite a shock!

 

Palm trees bearing coconuts thrive throughout the country and even the plants and flowers have a look that is very different to the local plant life that you see in London.

The local fruits (I love ginnips in particular, which are a version of lychees with a smooth green skin) taste mouth wateringly delicious.

I’m a great fan of natural landscapes and the Guyanese people are very lucky to have these in abundance, some are seen on the drive from the main airport at Timerhi.

Guyana - as part of the West Indies cricket team - plays host to visiting cricket teams from around the world including England, Australia and India.

The country will be hosting some of the games in the 2007 Cricket World Cup held in the West Indies.

The vibrant colours that surround you just blow the senses and the greens of the open spaces contrasted with the deep blue skies provide a magnificent backdrop.

It is also one of the world's newest emerging markets with plenty of investment opportunities.

Guyana's traditional export products of sugar, bauxite (used to make aluminium), gold and timber continue to see growth while non-traditional exports like wood and agricultural products, seafood and light manufacturing are also seeing growth.

If Hollywood or even Bollywood is reading this, Guyana is home to some breathtaking cinematographic scenery and these would be ideal locations for films.

 

Well, that's about it for a very condensed, personal view of Guyana.

Many thanks to my cousins Ayanna and Julie for the local info.

 

       

 

 

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