|
|
|
Watching
Dragon, Growler's Hidden Anime!
(Volume
Zero) |
|
 |
INDEX
See
what's cool in Anime (Japanese Animation)!
Rawle
Austin presents...
More
Hidden Anime...>
| Manga
to Anime - Setting the scene... Part One... |
|
|
Japanese
animation or Anime are frequently adapted from Japanese comic books, Manga.
Manga
influences movies and superhero comic books alike.
It's
a rapidly growing industry.
Here
follows a brief introduction to this most vibrant of storytelling mediums.
See
how it all began.
Manga = Japanese Excellence in Comic Books.
Japan
has a reputation as the home of quality.
Japanese
products are known and desired worldwide due to their innovative
and technical superiority.
Japanese
companies are highly competitive and frequently become the market
leader in every industry they enter.
Sony,
Honda, Nissan and Toyota are household names worldwide.
This
quest to be the best also extends to comic books or manga.
This
ambitious quality was embodied in the rallying cry “Oitsuke!
Oikose!” which basically means “Catch up, Overtake!”
This
phrase originated in the early Meiji period (1868 – 1912)
and was the time the Japanese people took up modernization as a
priority when they began trading with the West. |
|
 |
Click
here to check out The Monster Book of Manga by Estudio Joso
Japanese
art has a long and rich history and Japanese narrative paintings, which
can be classed as pre- manga, began in the 12th century.
Some
of the most popular pre - manga were created by the artist and priest,
Toba (1053-1140).
Manga,
however, were truly born from the union of East meeting West. Japan’s
long cultural heritage mixed with an influx of Western cartoons, newspaper
strips and comic books.
This
union was called ‘wakon yosai’ meaning ‘Japanese
spirit, Western learning’ and began in the early 19th century.
The
word manga first came into common usage when artwork known as Hokusai
Manga drawn by the artist Hokusai, was published in this period.
The
word manga is made up of the two characters (or kanji) man and ga,
which can be translated together as ‘random pictures’.
In China they are called lian huan hua or manhua and in Korea they
are known as manhwa. One
of the biggest Chinese manhua titles is Storm Riders by Wing Shing
Ma.
Manga
as we know it today really took off when American comic books were
imported to Japan after the Second World War.
At
the time, comic books were wildly popular in America and a big part
of the cultural scene. |
|
 |
Click
here to check out The Art of Drawing Manga by Ben Krefta
Many
genres and stories were available at the time including, superheroes,
science fiction, crime fiction, romance and westerns.
Today’s
US comic book audience is but a fraction of what it was and is mainly
confined to reading quality superhero comics like New Avengers, Spider-Man,
X-Men, Civil War, World War Hulk and Secret Invasion by Marvel Comics
and Infinite Crisis, JLA, Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Green Lantern
and Blackest Night by DC Comics.
The
impact these comic books had on the Japanese public was immense.
They proved highly popular with all colour, action pictures.
The
early issues were unofficially translated but gradually the Japanese
began to make their own versions.
Why
were comic books so popular?
Well,
the stories provided escapism, allowing the reader, from teenager
to grandparent, to leave behind the strict daily formalities, rituals
and experiences.
You
could enter a vibrant world free from the shackles of reality, explore
fantastic realms and wash the senses with amazing stories.
The
home grown Japanese versions were cheaper than the imports. Printed
in black and white, lower grade paper and containing more pages,
the themes that the stories encompassed grew ever larger. |
|
 |
Click
here to check out Manga for Dummies by Kensuke Okabayashi
They
were now being tailored for a now growing Japanese audience.
So,
what are manga? Manga are the combination of words and drawn pictures
to produce stories for the entertainment of all.
They
are produced in the form of magazines or collected into a thick,
bound book format. The pictures are contained in panels (or squares)
and are read from right to left, consistent with Japanese writing.
The
writing is contained in word balloons. Early editions reprinted
for the Western market had the pages reversed or ‘flopped’
so they could be read from left to right.
Demand
has been recently growing for original and authentic ‘unflopped’
versions by their fans.
One
convention used, that makes manga instantly recognizable worldwide,
is that most characters are drawn with very large eyes. This
helps gives the characters their unique expressions and adds to
the storytelling process.
Manga
has ingrained itself into Japanese society and culture and they
are printed in massive quantities...
|
|
 |
To
be continued...!
Click
here to check out Manga: Sixty Years of Japanese Comics by Paul Gravett
More
Hidden Anime...>
[Back
to Top]
|
|

|